# Biotin (Vitamin B7)

> Biotin (vitamin B7) solution, 10 mg/mL, in a 10 mL research vial

All products are sold strictly for laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use.

- Web page: https://peptidemedixeu.com/en/products/biotin/
- Brand: Peptide Medix EU
- Category: [Vitamins & Cofactors](https://peptidemedixeu.com/en/collections/vitamins-cofactors/)
- CAS number: 58-85-5
- from €68 (EUR)

## Sizes and prices (EUR)

| Size | Price | SKU |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 10 mL · 10 mg/mL | €68 | BIOTIN-10-ML-10-MG-ML |

_Catalog prices at build time; the web page and checkout are authoritative._

## Specifications

- **CAS number:** 58-85-5
- **Molecular formula:** C10H16N2O3S
- **Molecular weight:** 244.31 g/mol
- **Form:** Clear aqueous solution in a sealed vial
- **Concentration:** 10 mg/mL biotin
- **Vial size:** 10 mL
- **Also known as:** Vitamin B7, vitamin H, coenzyme R
- **Chemical class:** Bicyclic ureido-thiophene water-soluble vitamin
- **Enzyme role:** Prosthetic group for acetyl-CoA, pyruvate, propionyl-CoA and methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylases
- **Binding partners:** Avidin and streptavidin, with femtomolar-range dissociation constants
- **Research areas:** Carboxylase biochemistry, biotinylation and affinity capture, assay interference studies, hair and skin models
- **Storage:** 2–8 °C, protected from light; do not freeze
- **Assay note:** Excess free biotin saturates streptavidin capture and can distort immunoassay results

## Description

Biotin — vitamin B7, sometimes called vitamin H — is a bicyclic molecule in which a ureido ring is fused to a tetrahydrothiophene ring bearing a valeric acid side chain. The carboxyl group at the end of that chain is where biotin is covalently attached to lysine residues of carboxylase enzymes, creating the biocytin link that lets the vitamin work as a mobile carrier of carboxyl groups.

In mammals biotin is the prosthetic group of five carboxylases: acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 and 2, which govern fatty acid synthesis and the control of oxidation; pyruvate carboxylase, in gluconeogenesis; propionyl-CoA carboxylase, in the breakdown of odd-chain fatty acids and certain amino acids; and methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase, in leucine catabolism. Holocarboxylase synthetase attaches the vitamin and biotinidase recovers it — a cycle investigated in models of inherited metabolic disease.

Outside metabolism, biotin is a cornerstone reagent of molecular biology thanks to its exceptionally strong non-covalent binding to avidin and streptavidin, one of the tightest interactions of its kind. Biotinylation labelling, affinity purification, ELISA detection and a vast range of assay formats rely on it. Supplied as a 10 mg/mL solution in a 10 mL vial, with a COA for each lot.

## Frequently asked questions

### What is biotin?

Biotin (vitamin B7) is a water-soluble bicyclic vitamin serving as the prosthetic group of five carboxylases in mammalian metabolism. It is also the ligand in the biotin–streptavidin system used across molecular biology.

### At what concentration is it supplied?

At 10 mg/mL in a 10 mL vial, ready to use without weighing or reconstitution. Because biotin is only moderately soluble in neutral water, a pre-made solution spares you the trouble of dissolving the free-acid powder.

### How should the vial be stored?

Refrigerate at 2–8 °C, protect from light and do not freeze. Should crystals form in the cold, letting the vial reach room temperature and mixing gently generally gives a clear solution again before use.

### Is each lot tested?

Yes. Every lot comes with its own Certificate of Analysis covering identity, concentration and purity, which you can review before buying to check the material against your acceptance criteria.

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All products offered on this website are intended solely for in-vitro laboratory research and development by qualified professionals. They are not drugs, foods, cosmetics or dietary supplements, and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Products must not be introduced into humans or animals in any manner. By purchasing, you confirm that you are a qualified researcher and accept full responsibility for handling and storage in accordance with applicable laws.

Peptide Medix EU · https://peptidemedixeu.com/en/products/biotin/
